Excellent Meal, Wonderful Hospitality, Superb Coffee
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It was Bastille day in Paris, and after an excellent and very expensive
meal, we were served our
"French Roast" coffee in
a sidewalk cafe when it began to rain.
It was our first night in Paris and we had heard that the Parisians were a
peculiar people – and that waiters were known to be extremely rude to
American tourists.
Yet, before we had the time to finish stirring the dark aromatic brew, the
waiters were hovering over our table holding large umbrellas to protect us
from the downpour.
Ah yes, an excellent meal topped off with a superb cup of French Roast
coffee – all served up with a large measure of French hospitality.
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French Roast Coffee – Debunking the Myth
During our nearly month-long journey that year in Europe, our first stop was
London. There, at the Liverpool Street train station, I began my in-depth
exploration of "dark roast" coffees (French Roast) at the local cafe. It was the
first of numerous dark roast coffees I would experience (and, of course,
critique) during our sojourn across several countries.
We met-up with our traveling companions in the cafe. Interestingly, many of them
declined savoring the dark roasts of the locals – uniformly commenting that
darker roasted coffees are harsh and bitter – and are "supposed to be that way."
Nonsense, of course, but a very interesting perception on their part.
A quality French Roast gourmet coffee is not harsh and bitter. Quite the
opposite. See, the most common reasons for that harsh and bitter taste are (1)
low-end (low quality) beans, (2) over-roasting of the coffee beans, and (3)
grinding the coffee beans too fine for the type of coffee maker you are using.
That's why it is so very important to use premium quality coffee beans
that are French Roasted correctly
and, when grinding beans at home, it's important you choose the proper grind
setting recommended by the grinder manufacturer.
Here's another popular misconception. The darker coffee beans are roasted, the
stronger the coffee and the higher the caffeine content. Contrary to those
beliefs, the opposite is true! Darker roasted coffees – like a French Roast or
an even darker Italian Roast – contain about 15% less caffeine than
lighter roasted coffees (like a Full City Roast or a Vienna Roast).
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Gourmet Quality French Roast – What to Look For
First, focus on obtaining premium quality coffee beans. The
quality of the beans ultimately reflects the quality of your brew.
Most all non-commercial French Roast coffee is from the Arabica coffee tree
species. That's the only kind of coffee tree that can produce gourmet quality
coffee beans. Many, if not all, of the "grocery store gourmet" beans (commercial
grade beans) are usually from the Robusta species. To an extent, these beans may
even be lower quality, lower grade Arabica beans.
Since there are at least 100 different types of coffee beans, and each coffee
producing region around the world yields various grades of coffee – from premium
quality grades to grocery store grades – you must be diligent to choose the
better quality beans. The subtle fragrance and taste of gourmet quality French
Roast is quickly lost when the coffee beans are inferior, or when the beans are
not roasted properly.
Second, the roast of the beans must be "just right". Roasting coffee is
as much of an art as it is a science. Not all coffee roasters know how to do it
correctly. Coffee beans that are under-roasted – or roasted at too low a
temperature – will produce a bland coffee. Beans that are over-roasted – or
roasted at too high a temperature – will taste bitter or burnt (sound familiar).
Quite often the burnt taste will mask inferior quality beans, or those that are
stale, musty and low in flavor. Again, contrary to popular belief, a dark roast
does not equal a richer, more flavorful, or stronger cup of coffee.
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Third, as mentioned previously, make sure you grind your
beans properly. As simple as it sounds, the correct grind setting for your beans
must be consistent with the brewing method you use.
For instance, if you use a drip coffee maker (like a
Bunn Home Coffee Maker) then you want to grind your beans with the "drip"
setting on your grinder.
Otherwise, your brew will yield too much – or too little – "extraction" from the
hot water resulting in a taste and flavor different than that which you expect.
That's why it's important for you to choose the grind setting recommended by the
manufacturer for the type of brewing method you use.
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Always Premium Quality – Never Less
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